11 . to declare war , grant letters of marque and reprisal , and make rules concerning captures on land and water 宣战,颁发掳获敌船许可状,制定关于陆上和水上捕获的条例
2.
You have been given a letter of marque and a small ship permitting you to explore and conquer the new world , and make a fortune on the way 在游戏中,你凭借贸易许可和一艘小船去探索和征服新世界,并最终成为海上霸主。
3.
These privateering commissions or " letters of marque " were issued without constraint in wartime , and even in peacetime they were occasionally given to citizens who had suffered losses due to the actions of subjects from an offending states 签发这种私掠委任状或称特许状在战时不受限制,在和平时期也会偶尔向那些由于敌国行为而遭受损失的本国公民开绿灯。
4.
1 . no state shall enter into any treaty , alliance , or confederation ; grant letters of marque and reprisal ; coin money ; emit bills of credit ; make any thing but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts ; pass any bill of attainder , ex post facto law , or law impairing the obligation of contracts , or grant any title of nobility . 2 第十款任何一州都不得:缔结任何条约,参加任何同盟或邦联颁发捕获敌船许可状铸造货币发行纸币使用金银币以外的任何物品作为偿还债务的货币通过任何公民权利剥夺法案追溯既往的法律或损害契约义务的法律或授予任何贵族爵位。